Marijuana use among seniors: Weighing the benefits and risks

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While hashish has traditionally been extra in style with youthful teams, a rising variety of older adults are turning to the drug for a wide range of causes — however are the potential benefits value the threat?

A current ballot by the University of Michigan National Poll on Healthy Aging discovered that among folks 50 years of age and older, round 21% stated they’ve used a type of hashish that incorporates the psychoactive compound THC at the least as soon as in the previous yr, and 12% use it on a month-to-month foundation.

Dr. Barbara Krantz, medical director of Older Adults Program, Withdrawal Management and Chronic Pain for Caron Treatment Centers in Florida, stated her follow has seen a “significant uptick” in the use of hashish by people over the age of fifty. 

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“In our patient population at Caron, nearly all patients in our Older Adult Program have admitted to trying cannabis in some form,” she instructed Fox News Digital. “So, it is very common.”

Woman at cannabis shop

A current ballot by the University of Michigan National Poll on Healthy Aging discovered that among folks 50 years of age and older, round 21% stated they’ve used hashish inside the previous yr, and 12% use it on a month-to-month foundation. (iStock)

Why seniors flip to hashish

Among the older adults who use hashish, their main causes have been to enhance sleep (68%), to cut back ache (63%), to alleviate psychological well being points (53%), and to calm down or really feel good (81%), based on the Michigan ballot.

12% of adults over 50 use hashish on a month-to-month foundation.

“Most of the seniors we see report utilizing hashish merchandise to handle points similar to sleep, ache, nervousness or despair, or a medical subject they’ve been scuffling with,” Krantz stated.

Today’s older adults are additionally the technology that grew up in the 60s and 70s, she famous, which implies a lot of them could have earlier life expertise with marijuana and could also be extra open to utilizing it.

10 risks hashish poses for older adults

While many older adults could assume they’re accustomed to the results of marijuana, that false sense of consolation may very well be harmful, Krantz warned.

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“We’re finding that the marijuana or cannabis they remember is very different from what’s available today,” she stated.

“Today’s marijuana is more potent, and their bodies are less able to process it.”

Purchasing cannabis

In some states, similar to California, Oregon and Colorado, leisure hashish use is authorized. “This means seniors do not need a prescription and can purchase cannabis if they want it from a dispensary,” a authorized skilled stated. (iStock)

Krantz outlined the following 10 potential risks related to hashish use for older adults.

  • Increased threat of cardiovascular occasions, similar to coronary heart assault, stroke, elevated hypertension and tachycardia
  • Interaction with different drugs, which might enhance their toxicity or lower their effectiveness
  • Worsening of continual obstructive pulmonary illness (COPD)
  • Accidental poisoning from ingestion
  • Balance points that may result in falls and breaks
  • Delayed response occasions that impair driving and trigger accidents
  • Increased confusion or cognitive impairment
  • Psychosis
  • Increased nervousness, despair or anger
  • Surgery-related risks, together with problems because of anesthesia and delays in therapeutic
Older woman with marijuana

“Most of the seniors we see report using cannabis products to manage issues such as sleep, pain, anxiety or depression, or a medical issue they’ve been struggling with,” stated a hashish skilled. (iStock)

“Seniors should talk to their health care provider and their pharmacist before using any marijuana or cannabis product, because there are very real and specific dangers for older adults when using these substances,” Krantz stated.

Interactions with different drugs will be significantly harmful, warned Shari B. Kaplan, a licensed scientific social employee and plant drugs formulator at Cannectd Wellness in Boca Raton, Florida.

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“Cannabis needs to be taken with caution with certain medications,” she instructed Fox News Digital. 

“Blood thinners or blood pressure medications are two types of medications you’ll need to manage carefully, working closely with a medical cannabis physician.”

Older man back pain

Reducing ache is one among the frequent causes that older adults could use hashish, a ballot discovered. (iStock)

Older sufferers might additionally face risks in the event that they take an excessive amount of hashish for sleeping, Kaplan warned.

“If an elderly patient takes a high dose of THC in the evening to sleep, they need to be mindful of their balance if they wake up in the middle of the night to go to the bathroom,” she stated.

“Educating patients about taking their time when sitting up in bed and slowly standing with support is important for fall prevention.”

Legalities of hashish use

Laws concerning hashish use fluctuate by state, based on Russel Morgan, a principal at Morgan Legal Group in New York City.

In some states, similar to California, Oregon and Colorado, leisure hashish use is authorized. 

Woman with medications

Interactions with different drugs will be significantly harmful, specialists warn. (iStock)

“This means seniors do not need a prescription and can purchase cannabis if they want it from a dispensary,” Morgan instructed Fox News Digital. 

“They are only required to show ID as proof of age, similar to purchasing alcohol.”

In the majority of different states, hashish is allowed for medical functions. 

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“Seniors who suffer from ailments such as chronic pain, arthritis or other qualifying conditions can get a doctor’s recommendation or medical marijuana card,” Morgan stated.

In a handful of states, similar to South Carolina and Nebraska, hashish use remains to be unlawful, the lawyer famous. 

drops of oil are added to a coffee cup

“We do not actually know the best mode of delivery, device or dose that may provide a benefit medically for a specific condition, because what’s currently available at your dispensary hasn’t been through a clinical trial,” a physician stated. (iStock)

“It is important to note that on a federal level, cannabis is classified as a Schedule I substance and is considered illegal,” he added.

Krantz identified {that a} medical marijuana card shouldn’t be really a prescription, as a result of marijuana and hashish merchandise usually are not FDA-approved. 

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“We do not actually know the best mode of delivery, device or dose that may provide a benefit medically for a specific condition, because what’s currently available at your dispensary hasn’t been through a clinical trial,” she stated.

What seniors ought to know earlier than taking hashish

Regardless of age, it’s necessary to speak to your well being care supplier about any hashish use, specialists agree, simply as you’d about every other complement.

Dr. Robin Fowler, M.D., founding father of Botanical Sciences, a Georgia medical hashish supplier, recommends that seniors begin with a low dose and progressively enhance it, particularly if they’re new to hashish. 

Doctor patient medication

Regardless of age, it’s necessary to speak to your well being care supplier about any hashish use, specialists agree, simply as you’d about every other complement. (iStock)

“Understanding the difference between a few of the primary cannabinoids — THC, CBD and others — is essential to ensuring they achieve the desired effects without discomfort,” he instructed Fox News Digital.

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“Education is key — knowing the right strain, delivery method and dosage is vital for safe and effective use,” the skilled continued.

“It’s also essential for seniors to source their cannabis products from licensed, reputable dispensaries to ensure product quality and safety.”

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