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A person suffering from extreme migraines, weight problems and sophisticated type-2 diabetes was found to have parasitic tapeworm larvae in his brain, which was the results of consuming partially cooked bacon, in accordance to a report printed by the American Journal of Case Reports final week.
The 52-year-old man had a medical historical past of power migraines, type-2 diabetes mellitus which was difficult by peripheral neuropathy, hyperlipidemia and weight problems.
The research famous that the person instructed docs his migraines occurred virtually weekly and weren’t responsive to remedy. He additionally mentioned he didn’t journey to high-risk areas, lived at dwelling together with his spouse and cat, and most well-liked flippantly cooked, non-crispy bacon, which he admitted having eaten most of his life.
The man underwent quite a few checks, together with a CT scan, which uncovered a number of cysts in his brain. But there was no proof of hydrocephalus, or buildup of fluid.
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Doctors additionally performed an MRI which demonstrated the identical findings because the CT, but in addition famous there was concern about neurocysticercosis.
“Cysticercosis is a condition caused by infection with the larval form of Taenia Solium, a pork tapeworm that uses pigs as an intermediate host,” the research learn. “Humans become infected when they ingest water or food contaminated with tapeworm cysts.”
The man underwent extra checks to discover out extra on a correlation between the migraines and Cysticercosis, involving blood and urine cultures and HIV antibodies, although all got here again nonreactive.
But when the Cysticercosis lgG Cysts antibody got here again with a optimistic outcome, docs have been ready to affirm the suspicion of neurocysticercosis.
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They then put him beneath a regime of medicines, and after 14 days, he was decided to be efficiently handled.
Researchers mentioned the person’s “lifelong preference for soft bacon” may have led to him growing an intestinal tapeworm and never cysticercosis.
“Taeniasis occurs when consuming undercooked pork and the larval cysts embedded within, while cysticercosis is contracted when humans ingest eggs found in the feces of other humans with taeniasis,” researchers wrote. “It can only be speculated, but given our patient’s predilection for undercooked pork and benign exposure history, we favor that his cysticercosis was transmitted via autoinfection after improper handwashing after he had contracted taeniasis himself from his eating habits.”
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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention warns that if an individual consumes undercooked and contaminated pork, then will get tapeworm an infection in the intestines, that particular person will go the eggs in their feces.
Cysticercosis usually happens in low-income nations, the CDC famous, although individuals who have by no means traveled exterior the U.S. may nonetheless contract it.
“A person infected with a tapeworm who does not wash his or her hands might accidentally contaminate food with tapeworm eggs while preparing it for others,” the CDC mentioned.
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After getting into the physique, the eggs hatch and the larvae generally connect to the brain.
Symptoms of cysticercosis embody headache, epilepsy, dizziness and stroke.
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