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Enjoying a singular distinction as each a vastly profitable kid’s toy and a worldwide model icon, Barbie debuted on the world stage on this day in historical past, March 9, 1959.
Lithe, buxom and 11½ inches tall, Barbie wore a zebra-striped black-and-white swimsuit plus over-sized sun shades, along with her lengthy hair — blonde or brunette — in carefree beach-ready ponytail at the North American International Toy Fair on fashionable Fifth Avenue in New York City.
The specialists weren’t impressed by the full-grown lady pitched as a doll for younger women.
But the ladies of America, after which the world, quickly proved the specialists fallacious.
“Toy buyers were skeptical because Barbie was unlike the baby and toddler dolls that were popular at the time,” toy maker Mattel writes in the net historical past of its most well-known and nonetheless most worthwhile product.
“They doubted she would be successful, but Barbie took the world by storm, letting girls imagine their futures like never before from that moment on.”
The first Barbie dolls price $3 every.
Mattel bought 300,000 in the primary yr alone.
“I wanted to create a doll that showed girls … that they could be anything.” — Mattel founder Ruth Handler
The firm has moved multiple billion Barbie dolls in the six-plus a long time since, with shoppers buying about 58 million dolls per yr.
Barbie at this time prices from $10.99 to $55 every at Mattel.com — with probably the most coveted of all time netting six figures in public sale.
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“I wanted to create a doll that showed girls … that they could be anything,” Barbie creator Ruth Handler, who based Mattel Inc. along with her husband Elliott Handler in 1945, is usually quoted as saying.
Barbie broke down boundaries and conquered new worlds.
Astronaut Barbie launched in 1965, 4 years earlier than males reached the moon.
CEO Barbie dominated the boardroom in 1985.
President Barbie took the oath of workplace in 1992.
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Barbie was joined in the toy aisles by a male companion, Ken, in 1961. The world welcomed Black and Hispanic Barbie in 1980.
Barbie and Ken have been named for the Handlers’ real-life kids, Barbara and Kenneth.
Ruth Handler was impressed to create a grown-up doll for youngsters throughout a visit she made to Germany in the Nineteen Fifties.
“She spotted the Bild Lilli doll, who was an adult doll based off a comic strip,” the journal of Swedish public sale home Barnebys writes in a complete historical past of “the world’s most popular doll.”
Handler pitched the concept to her husband — and Barbie quickly hit the runways of the toy world. But not with out authorized drama.
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Adds Barnebys, “The inventors of the Bild Lilli doll sued Mattel for copyright infringement, but Mattel ended up buying the rights for Bild Lilli in 1963 for $21,600 (equivalent to over $200,000 today).”
Mattel gives an in depth biography of Barbie: Her full title is Barbara Millicent Roberts, she hails from Willows, Wisconsin, the place she attended highschool, and her favourite shade is her personal distinctive shade of “Barbie pink.”
The most costly Barbie on report, licensed by Mattel for Australian jewellery designer Stefano Canturi, netted $302,500 at public sale — donated to breast most cancers analysis.
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The poshest of all Barbies sported a necklace with actual emerald-cut Australian pink diamonds.
An Andy Warhol portrait of Barbie, created for dressmaker BillyBoy, was bought by Christie’s in 2014 for $1.1 million.
Barbie has stayed related all through the a long time with out shedding her everlasting enchantment as each vogue trend-setter and aspirational mannequin for the ladies of the long run.
“Unlike most dolls at the time, Barbie was a grown-up — a teenage fashion model who could date, drive and wear fabulous clothes,” writes the National Museum of American History.
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“While often criticized for her unrealistic physical proportions and for promoting gender stereotypes, Barbie has also evolved with the times to reflect social and cultural changes in American culture,” the identical supply mentioned.
For extra Lifestyle articles, go to www.foxnews.com/life-style.
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